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KMID : 0383820070620020144
Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
2007 Volume.62 No. 2 p.144 ~ p.148
Acute Respiratory Failure Developed in Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Patients Treated With Gefitinib
Ryu Jeong-Seon

Kim Lucia
Cho Jae-Hwa
Kwak Seung-Min
Lee Hong-Lyeol
Kim Chul-Hyun
Kim Hyun-Jung
Abstract
Gefitinib is an oral selective inhibitor that targets the tyrosine kinase of the epidermal growth factor receptor. The prevalence of interstitial lung disease is 2% in Japan and 0.3% in the USA with a mortality rate of up to one third. We describe two non-small cell lung cancer patients who developed acute respiratory failure after gefitinib, and suggest that clinicians take extreme caution when deciding to treat patients with gefitinib.
KEYWORD
Adverse effect, Gefitinib, Lung cancer
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